问题
若向量组 $\textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{1}}$, $\textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{2}}$, $\textcolor{cyan}{\cdots}$, $\textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{m}}$ 线 性 无 关 ，则以下关于 $\textcolor{orange}{\mathrm{r}}\left(\textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{1}}, \textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{2}}, \textcolor{cyan}{\cdots}, \textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{m}} \right)$ 的说法中，正确的是哪个？选项
[A]. $\mathrm{r}\left(\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{1}, \boldsymbol{\alpha}_{2}, \cdots, \boldsymbol{\alpha}_{m} \right)$ $<$ $m$[B]. $\mathrm{r}\left(\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{1}, \boldsymbol{\alpha}_{2}, \cdots, \boldsymbol{\alpha}_{m} \right)$ $=$ $m$
[C]. $\mathrm{r}\left(\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{1}, \boldsymbol{\alpha}_{2}, \cdots, \boldsymbol{\alpha}_{m} \right)$ $\geqslant$ $m$
[D]. $\mathrm{r}\left(\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{1}, \boldsymbol{\alpha}_{2}, \cdots, \boldsymbol{\alpha}_{m} \right)$ $\leqslant$ $m$
向量组 $\textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{1}}$, $\textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{2}}$, $\textcolor{cyan}{\cdots}$, $\textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{m}}$ 线 性 无 关
$\textcolor{yellow}{\Leftrightarrow}$
$\textcolor{orange}{\mathrm{r}}\left(\textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{1}}, \textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{2}}, \textcolor{cyan}{\cdots}, \textcolor{cyan}{\boldsymbol{\alpha}_{m}} \right)$ $=$ $\textcolor{red}{m}$