问题
根据初等矩阵的性质,初 等 矩 阵 都 可 逆 吗 ?选项
[A]. 部分初等矩阵可逆[B]. 初等矩阵不可逆
[C]. 初等矩阵均可逆
在做有些涉及极限的题目时,我们常常会遇到下面这样的表述:
$$
\lim_{n \rightarrow \textcolor{orange}{\infty}}
$$
但是,我们可能会产生这样的疑问:
$\lim_{n \rightarrow \textcolor{orange}{\infty}}$ 既不是 $\lim_{n \rightarrow \textcolor{red}{+} \textcolor{orange}{\infty}}$, 也不是 $\lim_{n \rightarrow \textcolor{cyan}{-} \textcolor{orange}{\infty}}$, 那么,在计算含有 $\lim_{n \rightarrow \textcolor{orange}{\infty}}$ 的式子时该怎么计算,需要 分 类 讨 论 嘛?
继续阅读“无论函数还是数列,只说了趋于无穷大,就按照趋于正无穷大考虑”设 $y$ $=$ $y(x)$ 是二阶常系数线性微分方程 $\textcolor{orange}{y^{\prime \prime}}$ $\textcolor{orange}{+}$ $\textcolor{orange}{2 m y^{\prime}}$ $\textcolor{orange}{+}$ $\textcolor{orange}{n^{2} y}$ $\textcolor{orange}{=}$ $\textcolor{orange}{0}$ 满足 $\textcolor{orange}{y(0)}$ $\textcolor{orange}{=}$ $\textcolor{orange}{a}$ 与 $\textcolor{orange}{y^{\prime}(0)}$ $\textcolor{orange}{=}$ $\textcolor{orange}{b}$ 的特解,其中 $m$ 和 $n$ 为常数,且 $\textcolor{orange}{m}$ $\textcolor{orange}{>}$ $\textcolor{orange}{n}$ $\textcolor{orange}{>}$ $\textcolor{orange}{0}$, 则 $\textcolor{orange}{\int_{0}^{+ \infty}}$ $\textcolor{orange}{y(x)}$ $\textcolor{orange}{\mathrm{d} x}$ $\textcolor{orange}{=}$ $\textcolor{orange}{?}$
继续阅读“计算微分方程 $y^{\prime \prime}$ $+$ $2 m y^{\prime}$ $+$ $n^{2} y$ $=$ $0$ 满足一定条件特解的无穷限反常积分”$\left(\begin{array}{ll} \boldsymbol{\textcolor{orange}{A}} & \boldsymbol{O} \\ \boldsymbol{\textcolor{yellow}{C}} & \boldsymbol{\textcolor{cyan}{B}} \end{array}\right)^{\textcolor{red}{-1}}$ $=$ $\left(\begin{array}{ll} \boldsymbol{\textcolor{orange}{A}}^{\textcolor{red}{-1}} & \boldsymbol{O} \\ \textcolor{red}{-}\boldsymbol{\textcolor{cyan}{B}}^{\textcolor{red}{-1}} \boldsymbol{\textcolor{yellow}{C}} \boldsymbol{\textcolor{orange}{A}}^{\textcolor{red}{-1}} & \boldsymbol{\textcolor{cyan}{B}}^{\textcolor{red}{-1}} \end{array}\right)$
$\left(\begin{array}{ll} \boldsymbol{\textcolor{orange}{A}} & \boldsymbol{\textcolor{yellow}{C}} \\ \boldsymbol{O} & \boldsymbol{\textcolor{cyan}{B}} \end{array}\right)^{\textcolor{red}{-1}}$ $=$ $\left(\begin{array}{ll} \boldsymbol{\textcolor{orange}{A}}^{-1} & \textcolor{red}{-}\boldsymbol{\textcolor{orange}{A}}^{\textcolor{red}{-1}} \boldsymbol{\textcolor{yellow}{C}} \boldsymbol{\textcolor{cyan}{B}}^{\textcolor{red}{-1}} \\ \boldsymbol{O} & \boldsymbol{\textcolor{cyan}{B}}^{-1} \end{array}\right)$