问题
设曲面 $\Sigma$ 的方程为 $z$ $=$ $f(x, y, z)$, 则在 $\Sigma$ 上的点 $\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)$ 处的法线方程是多少？选项
[A]. $\frac{x-x_{0}}{\left.F_{x x}^{\prime \prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$ $=$ $\frac{y-y_{0}}{\left.F_{y y}^{\prime \prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$ $=$ $\frac{z-z_{0}}{\left.F_{z z}^{\prime \prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$[B]. $\frac{x+x_{0}}{\left.F_{x}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$ $=$ $\frac{y+y_{0}}{\left.F_{y}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$ $=$ $\frac{z+z_{0}}{\left.F_{z}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$
[C]. $\frac{x-x_{0}}{\left.F_{x}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$ $=$ $\frac{y-y_{0}}{\left.F_{y}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$ $=$ $\frac{z-z_{0}}{\left.F_{z}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$
[D]. $\left.F_{x}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}\left(x-x_{0}\right)$ $+$ $\left.F_{y}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}\left(y-y_{0}\right)$ $+$ $\left.F_{x}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}\left(z-z_{0}\right)$ $=$ $0$
$\frac{x-x_{0}}{\left.F_{x}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$ $=$ $\frac{y-y_{0}}{\left.F_{y}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$ $=$ $\frac{z-z_{0}}{\left.F_{z}^{\prime}\right|_{\left(x_{0}, y_{0}, z_{0}\right)}}$